How to Make an Eco-Friendly Raised Garden Bed
Growing fresh vegetables is fairly easy to do, and is becoming more popular all the time. With the rising price of store-bought vegetables, it’s no surprise people have become more inclined to do it themselves. In addition to the fresh-from-the-garden taste, you also get the convenience of enjoying home-grown organic vegetables when you want them. That pleasure is over and above the financial savings. Following are a few tips on how to make an eco-friendly raised garden bed.
What Is an Eco-Friendly Raised Garden Bed?
Basically, an eco-friendly garden bed is a vegetable patch that is grown without using chemicals or pesticides. An eco-friendly garden uses natural fertilizers and composting. Having the garden bed raised has a couple of advantages: you can fill the garden with the type of soil you prefer and direct the water exactly where you want it to go is easier. Raised garden beds are also easy to make aesthetically pleasing. The ornamental aspect is fun and looks good, too.
Building the Garden Bed
The actual construction of a raised garden bed can be as easy or difficult as you choose to make it. There are no strict rules or regulations; you are simply raising your garden bed above the level of the surrounding ground. Choose a spot that gets plenty of sunshine, and then gather your materials. It would be advisable to put hardware cloth or landscaping fabric beneath the area of your garden to help prevent pests from getting to your vegetables from below. The sides of your raised garden bed can be constructed of brick, cement blocks, wood, or even recycled materials. The idea is to enclose an area and then fill it with soil, thereby raising it above ground level. Your raised garden bed can be as large or small as you want it to be. Look at it as a giant flower pot–you build your pot as big as you want, fill it with soil and allow a place for water to seep out.
Benefits of an Eco-Friendly Garden
Most eco-friendly gardeners insist that not using chemicals or pesticides improves the taste of your herbs and vegetables, and they are better for your overall health. Growing herbs and vegetables organically retains more of the natural vitamins and minerals that have proven to be better for you. This is in addition to the savings you will get by not having to pay high prices at a grocery store. There’s also another benefit; if you store these eco-friendly herbs and vegetables correctly, you can enjoy them year round.
Planting Your Eco-Friendly Raised Garden
Before planting your garden, it would be a good idea to do some research so you will know how to care for your vegetables. Ask your friends and neighbors who have experience in gardening for some tips. Most people who grow organically are passionate about it and will be more than happy to share their knowledge. You may also want to take classes in organic gardening.
After you’re content that you know enough about eco-friendly gardening to get started, collect the seeds you will use. Of course, you will be using organic seeds, which come from plants that have not been genetically altered. These are generally called heirloom seeds. The next step is to prepare the soil, which could take up to a year to do it correctly. Mix compost and natural fertilizers, which will draw leftover chemicals from the soil, thereby stimulating the nutrients in the soil. This will help establish a healthy root system. You will need to check the pH level of the soil. Ask your more experienced friends to help in the soil preparation process in order to make sure it’s done the right way.
Caring for Your Eco-Friendly Raised Garden
Once the planting is done, you need to care for the garden on a daily basis. The plants need to be watered and properly fertilized. You should pull weeds as necessary. Depending on how high you made the walls on your raised garden, the actual care may be easier than having to get down on your hands and knees to pull weeds. In order to keep pests out, such as deer and rabbits, you could put a fence around it. Just make sure you leave access so you can water the plants efficiently.
Guest post from Bailey Harris. Bailey writes for www.businessinsurance.org.

